In a social‑media post from the Oval Office, where Trump keeps a Space Force flag beside his desk, the former president said the AI Force would “cherish, help, and watch over” the nation’s AI sector, though he offered no details on whether the entity would be a military command, a civilian agency, or a hybrid organization.

Trump’s declaration follows his long‑standing enthusiasm for the Space Force, a branch he created during his first term and whose uniforms he personally helped design, drawing comparisons to the Galactic Empire in the Star Wars franchise.

The announcement also included a promise to name a new AI “tsar” to lead the effort, a move praised by venture capitalist David Sacks, who called Trump “the Hoax Buster” and argued that a pause on AI development, advocated by some Democrats, would hand the technology’s frontier to China.

Critics, including former President Barack Obama, warned that Trump’s approach could set the United States back on a crucial regulatory front. Speaking at Colgate University, Obama said the country needs an “effective, government regulatory structure” for AI and warned that the current administration’s stance leaves a “gap of at least a couple of years.”

The proposal arrives amid a heated congressional debate over how to regulate frontier AI models and the companies that develop them. Existing bodies such as U.S. Cyber Command and the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) are already experimenting with advanced models, but both have faced staffing cuts and political pressure since Trump took office.

While Trump dismissed warnings about AI as “radical left” conspiracies, many Republicans share concerns about the technology’s safety and national‑security implications. No White House officials responded to requests for clarification on the AI Force’s mission, budget, or relationship to existing agencies.

If implemented, the AI Force could reshape the federal landscape for AI oversight, potentially competing with or complementing the work of Cyber Command and CISA. However, without a clear statutory framework, its impact on private‑sector innovation and international competition remains uncertain.